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Standard Deviation Calculator

Calculate population and sample standard deviation, variance, and mean.

How to Use the Standard Deviation Calculator

  1. Enter your data set as comma or space separated numbers.
  2. Select Sample or Population depending on your data.
  3. Click Calculate to see standard deviation, variance, and mean.

Formula & Method

Population SD: ฯƒ = โˆš(ฮฃ(xแตข - ฮผ)ยฒ / N)

Sample SD: s = โˆš(ฮฃ(xแตข - ฮผ)ยฒ / (N - 1))

Where ฮผ is the mean and N is the number of data points.

Examples

DataSample SDPopulation SD
2, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 7, 92.1382.000

Frequently Asked Questions

What is standard deviation?

It measures the amount of variation or dispersion in a data set.

When should I use sample vs population?

Use sample when your data is a subset of a larger population.

What is a good standard deviation?

It depends on context; lower SD means data points are closer to the mean.

People Also Ask

How accurate is this calculator?

Our calculators use standard mathematical formulas and provide accurate results.

Can I use this on my phone?

Yes, all tools are fully responsive and work on any device.